blog home Wrongful Death How California Civil Jury Defines ‘Loss of Consortium’

By Renee Nordstrand on June 20, 2024

A woman sitting on the floor curled up in despair

When a loved one is tragically lost due to the negligent actions of another person or entity, the emotional and psychological toll on the survivors can be overwhelming. In such difficult times, appreciating the legal nuances of Loss of Consortium as defined by the California Civil Jury becomes essential for seeking rightful compensation as part of a wrongful death claim.

What Is a Wrongful Death Claim in California?

In California, a wrongful death is defined as a death resulting from the misconduct of another person or entity. This may include acts of negligence, medical malpractice, and intentional acts. The legal framework aims to provide surviving family members with a means to seek compensation for their losses. These losses can include both economic damages, such as lost income and funeral expenses, and non-economic damages, such as emotional distress and loss of companionship. California law allows the deceased’s spouse, children, or parents to file wrongful death claims.

CACI Jury Instructions for Loss of Consortium

The California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) provide a detailed definition of Loss of Consortium, which encompasses the deprivation of the benefits of a family relationship. These benefits include:

  • Love
  • Care
  • Companionship
  • Comfort
  • Assistance
  • Protection
  • Affection
  • Society
  • Moral support

Proving Loss of Consortium in a Santa Barbara Wrongful Death Case

CACI clarifies that financial support is not part of the Loss of Consortium claim. The legal definition of Loss of Consortium in California is rooted in the recognition of the non-economic damages a spouse or close family member suffers due to the wrongful injury or death of a loved one. This concept extends beyond the immediate impact, recognizing the long-term emotional and psychological void left by the loved one’s absence.

Proving Loss of Consortium in a wrongful death claim may present significant legal hurdles. One of the primary challenges is the inherently subjective nature of non-economic damages like emotional and relational losses. Unlike medical bills or lost wages, these damages do not come with clear, quantifiable figures, making them more difficult to substantiate. Juries vary in their perceptions of what constitutes fair compensation for such intangible losses. Demonstrating the impact of Loss of Consortium requires survivors to characterize the nature of the relationship with the deceased and the full extent of the loss they have experienced.

Gathering evidence and documentation is a critical step in proving Loss of Consortium in wrongful death cases. Photographs, videos, and personal letters can be compelling as they illustrate the depth of the relationship and the void left by the deceased. Collecting and organizing this evidence is essential for presenting a strong and credible claim in court. Expert witnesses such as psychologists or relationship counselors can offer authoritative professional insights into the emotional and psychological toll that survivors are facing.

Role of a Santa Barbara Wrongful Death Attorney

From the initial filing of the claim to the final courtroom proceedings, a personal injury attorney guides families through each step, ensuring that all legal requirements are met and deadlines are adhered to. Wrongful death claims demand a nuanced understanding of both legal and emotional complexities. An experienced wrongful death attorney understands how to craft a persuasive narrative, combining factual evidence with emotional appeal to effectively communicate the depth of the loss.

Emotional Toll of Losing Someone Close to You

The psychological impact on families who lose a loved one in an accident is profound and multifaceted. Grieving family members often experience a range of emotions, including intense sadness, anger, guilt, and confusion. This emotional turmoil can lead to long-term mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The loss disrupts the family’s daily life and routines, creating a sense of instability and uncertainty about the future. Children may struggle with the absence of a parent, affecting their emotional and psychological development.

The surviving spouse might face loneliness and the stress of single-handedly managing household responsibilities. The sudden and traumatic nature of the loss can exacerbate these feelings, making the grieving process even more challenging. Recognizing and addressing the psychological impact is crucial for families as they navigate their path to healing and recovery. Professional counseling and support groups can provide invaluable assistance during this difficult time.

The long-term emotional consequences of losing a loved one in an accident can be profound and enduring. Family members often grapple with persistent feelings of sadness, loneliness, and grief that can last for years. Chronic stress and anxiety may develop, impacting their overall mental health and well-being. The surviving spouse may experience ongoing depression and find it challenging to form new relationships or enjoy life as they once did.

Speak With Our Experienced Wrongful Death Lawyers in Santa Barbara Today

At NordstrandBlack PC, we have dedicated our law practice to getting compensation for people who have been seriously injured by the negligent actions of others. Our attorneys understand that your case is important, and we always treat our clients with respect and compassion.

Our firm has a perfect 10.0 Avvo rating and an AV Preeminent Rating from Martindale-Hubbell. At NordstrandBlack PC, you will not owe us anything unless we win you a settlement.

Call (805) 962-2022 to schedule a FREE consultation with one of our Santa Barbara wrongful death lawyers today.

Posted in: Wrongful Death